Native American Legends
Origin of the Groundhog Dance
A Cherokee Legend
Seven wolves once caught a Groundhog and said, "Now we'll
kill you and have something good to eat." But the Groundhog
said, "When we find good food we must rejoice over it, as people
do in the Green-corn dance.
I know you mean to kill me and I can't help myself, but if you
want to dance I'll sing for you. This is a new dance entirely. I'll
lean up against seven trees in turn and you will dance out and then
turn and come back, as I give the signal, and at the last turn you
may kill me."
The wolves were very hungry, but they wanted to learn the new dance,
so they told him to go ahead. The Groundhog leaned up against a
tree and began the song, Ha'wiy'ëhï', and all the wolves
danced out in front, until he gave the signal, Yu! and began with
Ha'wiy'ëhï', when they turned and danced back in line.
"That's fine," said the Groundhog, and went over to the
next tree and started the second song. The wolves danced, out and
then turned at the signal and danced back again.
"That's very fine," said the Groundhog, and went over
to another tree and started the third song. The wolves danced their
best and the Groundhog encouraged them, but at each song he took
another tree, and each tree was a little nearer to his hole under
a stump.
At the seventh song he said, "Now, this is the last dance,
and when I say Yu! you will all turn and come after me, and the
one who gets me may have me." So he began the seventh song
and kept it up until the wolves were away out in front.
Then he gave the signal, Yu! and made a jump for his hole. The
wolves turned and were after him, but he reached the hole first
and dived in. Just as he got inside, the foremost wolf caught him
by the tail and gave it such a pull that it broke off, and the Groundhog's
tail has been short ever since.
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